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WAS JESUS A CHRISTIAN?
In a very important sense, no.
Jesus was Jewish, worshipped at the synagogue and the Temple, kept
the Jewish religious law (on the whole), and there is no suggestion
that he ever told his followers to split away from Judaism and join
this new religion he'd just invented called Christianity.
Everything we know about his teaching was directed towards a renewal
of the Jewish faith, not at establishing a new world religion.
But this is often how new churches start, because the old ones aren't
always too keen on being "renewed". Protestantism was
originally a movement to renew the Roman Catholic Church, and
attempts to do the same to the Church of England have ended up as
new churches too, such as the Methodists. The reformers either get
kicked out, or they realize that the only way to have a renewed
church is to leave the old church. This did not happen in Jesus's
lifetime, though, so he lived and died in the Jewish faith.
However, there is another angle to this question: did Jesus actually
believe and teach all the things that became the beliefs of the
Christian church?
Jesus certainly never said explicitly many of the things in the
creeds of the church:
We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ,
the only Son of God,
eternally begotten of the Father,
God from God, Light from Light,
true God from true God,
begotten, not made,
of one Being with the Father.
Through him all things were made.
For us and for our salvation
he came down from heaven...
The church teaches these things both on the authority of the followers
of Jesus who wrote the books of the New Testament, and as its own
official interpretation of the surprising claims Jesus is reported
to have made about himself. Such as: "The Father and I are
one" (John 10:30) and "Before Abraham was, I am"
(John 8:58).
Is the church's interpretation of Jesus correct? That's
the big question, and it's open for each person to decide.
More questions about Jesus' teaching
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These questions look at the teaching of Jesus. If you would like to suggest
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Picture: 19th-century Bible illustration. |